Endpoint security – definition, examples & best practices to follow in 2023
Endpoint security refers to the techniques, programs, and hardware employed to safeguard each device and access point connected to a business network. Attackers may use the weaknesses in desktops, laptops, mobile devices, and tablets to transmit malware.
Considered an endpoint, a device that keeps private information has to be secured. Organizations can choose from various endpoint security techniques, but administrators must develop corporate-specific rules and architecture.
Every endpoint that connects to the company network has a vulnerability, which cybercriminals might use as a point of access. As a result, any device an employee uses to access a corporate system or resource will be the preferred entry point for a hacker targeting a company. Malware can use these devices to steal or leak valuable company data.
Businesses must immediately implement technologies that can assess, identify, stop, and contain cyberattacks as they take place in light of this. Additionally, organizations must work together and use technology to provide their IT and security teams access to advanced threats. Using security technologies will help them swiftly identify security concerns and address any possible problems.
In this blog, let's talk about Endpoint security and its best practices.
What Qualifies as an Endpoint?
Prior until recently, only threats to servers and workstations had to be dealt with by enterprises. Users connected to the company network using VPN to access corporate data. Businesses now have a lot of moving parts because of user-brought gadgets.
Some users bring several corporate devices on business trips to store company data. An endpoint is any machine that saves data. Therefore, compared to the years before mobile technology, enterprises have many endpoints to monitor.
How do I define endpoint security?
The cybersecurity strategy for protecting endpoints, such as desktops, laptops, and mobile devices, against malicious activities is known as endpoint security or endpoint protection.
To "avoid file-based malware attacks, identify malicious behavior, and offer the investigation and remediation capabilities needed to respond to dynamic security events and alarms," an Endpoint Protection Platform (EPP) is a solution, according to Gartner.
How are endpoint devices secured?
7 Ways to secure Endpoint Security are:
- Choose your endpoint. Recognizing and evaluating vulnerabilities need to be your first step in securing endpoints.
- Data Access Regulations
- IoT Security
- Encryption of data.
- Apply the BYOD (bring your device) policy.
- Automated and advanced endpoint security.
- Awareness.
The importance of endpoint security
Increasingly, organizations and their workers are integrating methods to make access to data more flexible. As a result, multiple endpoint vulnerabilities are caused by the rise in BYOD (bring your device) rules and attacks targeting mobile device access and networks.
In addition, the company network security perimeter is now more permeable than ever due to workers working from home or connecting to Wi-Fi networks while on the road.
Most security lapses in the past involved the network. However, today's threats are increasingly entering through endpoints, therefore more than centralized network protection is required. Endpoint protection is needed to add additional levels of security to shifting security perimeters that lack precise definitions. In addition, security must retain tighter control over access points to avoid the risks that might develop while using remote devices.
What endpoint security examples are there?
- Internet of Things (IoT) Security.
- Antivirus Solutions.
- Endpoint Detection and Response.
- URL Filtering.
- Application Control.
- Network Access Control.
- Browser Isolation.
- Cloud Perimeter Security.
How does endpoint security work efficiently?
A defense system using a behavior-based approach is endpoint protection. It functions as a guardian of the data and keeps track of the sequential tasks carried out by various devices linked to the network.
Endpoint protection platforms (EPP) examine every file that enters the network to look for anomalies. EPP uses the power of the cloud to access the data that speeds up the system, hold the growth of threat information, and free the endpoints by storing the data elsewhere.
To safeguard endpoints, including servers, workstations, mobile devices, and workloads, from cybersecurity threats, companies deploy centrally managed security solutions known as endpoint protection, endpoint protection platforms (EPP), and endpoint security.
Endpoint protection programs search for signs of suspicious or malicious activities in files, processes, and system activity.
Implementing best practices for endpoint security
The good news is that it's easy to protect your endpoints with a well-thought-out approach. It all comes down to a few crucial IT procedures. The goal is to automate as much as possible to keep ahead of it. The essential best practices for endpoint security listed below are ones that every business should adhere to.
- Raise user awareness
The first step in effective endpoint security is training the endpoint users that access your network and data. You can have the safest and most secure IT and endpoint environment conceivable, but if a person reads an email and opens or clicks on an attachment they shouldn't have, it might provide hackers access to your company's perimeter.
A crucial but incomplete solution is ensuring your business offers security and compliance training to your users and regularly verifies that they complete it successfully. When a suspicious email is distributed, the IT or security team should notify users and provide instructions on removing or quarantining it.
- Protect each endpoint
It pays to safeguard and monitor each device that connects to the system since it serves as one of the gates to your network. Continually update the list of all endpoint devices you maintain. Ensure that the most recent patches and the required protections are installed on every device.
- Strengthen your passwords
Encourage users to use safe passwords after the devices have been protected. Make longer, more complex passwords a requirement for everyone. Enforce regular password changes and outlaw the practice of using the same password again.
- Control who has access to USB ports
Devices like printers, webcams, and external drives can be exploited to steal business data or infect the network with malware, as could unattended USB ports on workstations. To prevent infection, minimize data theft, and uphold your zero trust security requirements, administrators should utilize a least-privilege method to precisely limit who has access to which USB ports and where.
- Discover and eliminate threats
The program versions, settings, or device configurations that might leave your system vulnerable must be found. Next, conduct regular IT security audits using the Open Vulnerability Assessment Language (OVAL) to scan all Windows, Mac, and Linux systems. You can perform this to find and address non-compliant systems and vulnerabilities in your environment.
- Locate and monitor any device that joins your network.
You must be aware of every device that connects to your network and be able to track and monitor it, regardless of its platform, operating system, or location. This includes laptops, tablets, and phones that your workers use as part of your BYOD program and any company-owned PCs, printers, and IoT gadgets.
- Install and keep up with the most recent updates, security programs, and operating systems.
After getting insight into every device connecting to your network, you need to identify the endpoints that require updates and patches to the operating systems, apps, and security software they already have installed or need to have installed.
Blocking and eliminating malware from your endpoints will be facilitated by having the most recent security software installed on all your devices. The developers of the operating systems and apps your business uses routinely spend a lot of money to fix vulnerabilities in their software and the security software. Still, these updates and patches are only effective if your endpoints are updated often.
Endpoint security is a joint responsibility.
Any enterprise needs endpoint security as a foundation. It would not be very intelligent to assume that conventional protection measures will keep your data safe in the modern day. The solutions are becoming more effective as hackers do. Therefore, consider the security of any organization before establishing it. EPP will assist in protecting it. Boost the security of your system to protect your data.
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